Birth of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab and his lineage
His name is Omar bin Al-Khattab bin Nufail bin Abdul-Azi bin Riah bin Abdullah bin Qurt bin Razah bin Adi bin Kaab bin Louay Al-Qurashi Al-Adawi, and his nickname is Abu Hafs, and his mother is Hantama bint Hashem bin Al-Mughirah bin Abdullah bin Omar bin Makhzoum, and it was said: Hantama bint Hisham. Ibn al-Mughirah, born thirteen years after the Year of the Elephant, was of honor and supremacy in the Quraysh in the pre-Islamic era, and he was their ambassador if there was a dispute between them or between them and others.
The birth of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab
Omar bin Al-Khattab grew up in a house of sovereignty, his father includes Al-Khattab bin Nafil, and his mother Hantamah, and his father was one of the masters of the Quraish who appealed to him, and he had married Zainab bint Mazoon, sister of Othman bin Mazoon, and she bore him Abdullah, and Abdul Rahman the Great, Hafsa and Malika bint Jarwal who gave birth to Ubayd Allah, then he divorced her, and he married a female relative of Abu Umayyah al-Makhzumi and divorced her without having a son, and he married Umm Hakim bint al-Harith after he divorced her Ikrimah bin Abi Jahl, and she gave birth to Fatimah.
And he married Jamila bint Asim, and Atika married the daughter of Zaid bin Amr bin Nafail, and he engaged Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr, but she was not satisfied with the fact that he was a tough one. Middle It was said middle. The number of his children reached thirteen, and as for his women, they numbered seven women whom he married in the pre-Islamic era, and those who divorced or died on their behalf, and his goal was to multiply in marriage; Increase in procreation and offspring
Islam Omar Ibn Al-Khattab
Ibn Ishaq transmitted that Omar Ibn Al-Khattab converted to Islam after the first migration to Abyssinia, which was in the fifth year of the mission, and it was said that he converted to Islam in the sixth year of the mission, and there were numerous narrations that reported the incident of his conversion to Islam, and the most famous of these narrations state that he was abroad on the day of Days, with his sword draped, he went to Muhammad - may God's prayers and peace be upon him - to kill him.
A man from Banu Zahra met him, and he asked him about his matter, and he told him that he wanted to kill Muhammad, so that man told him that his sister and her husband had entered the religion of Muhammad, so Umar went to the house of his sister and her husband, and they had a man named Al-Khabab. When he sensed the coming of Omar, he told them and hid in the house They were reading Surah Taha, so Omar heard the sound of the recitation, so he asked them about their matter, so they told him that they had entered into the true religion, so Omar attacked his sister’s husband and his sister pushed him away from him, so he struck her in the face with a blow that had its effect,and Omar felt their steadfastness and persistence. So he asked them for the book they would read from, but his sister refused and told him that this is a book that only the purified can touch.
And he said to him: “I hope that the call of the Messenger of God: Oh God, honor Islam with Omar Ibn Al-Khattab or Amr Ibn Hisham, he said it about you.” So he took him to the Messenger of God and announced his conversion to Islam. Islam, until he became the caliph of the Muslims after Abu Bakr - may God be pleased with them
Attributes of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab
The congenital characteristics of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab indicated his strength and severity. He was the fairest of skin color. In the sense that he tends to tan in the color of his skin, and it was reported that he said: “The dermis came to me from my uncles,” and it was narrated in some news that he was of white skin, but the news that stated that his skin was tan came from established ways.
It was said that he was white, but he changed in the year of Ramada because of the effort he suffered from lack of food, and he was bald head, tall, broad-shouldered, loud voice, twisting his mustache and blowing his mouth when angry, and using his hands together to work, and was strong-bodied, wrestling with The people are in Okaz, and he has a thick beard, full of gray hair.
Omar Ibn Al-Khattab was ascetic in this world, desiring what is with God, taking what keeps him alive from food and drink, and no more than that, and he was strong-willed, full of character, soft-sided, easy in dealing with believers, very keen on religion, a lot of jealousy over the prohibitions of God strong faith
The rule of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab
Muslims lived during the caliphate of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, a great conquest and a great victory. During that era, Muslims spent the Roman and Persian empires, and the conquests expanded by his armies according to the principles of justice and mercy. One of the most important of these conquests is the conquests of the Levant; Such as the conquest of Damascus, Jordan, the battle of conquest, and conquest of Iraq; Such as the Battle of the Bridge, the Battle of Al Buwaib, the Battle of Al Qadisiyah, the Conquest of Mada’in, and other conquests
The death of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab
Omar Ibn Al-Khattab was martyred after he was stabbed, and what the general historians have to do is that he was stabbed on Wednesday and died on Thursday. He was washed with water and seder three times, and shrouded in two or three garments, and he had instructed not to perfume, and Suhaib prayed over him. The wombs with the presence of an imam stipulated
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January 20, 2022
